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Trailbuilding and Maintenance

Freeriding Trailbuilding Resources

Defining the Challenge: Three Ways to Create a Challenging Trail
-- The primary building-blocks of technical trails.
Rock Versus Wood: Which is the Better Material for Technical Trails?
-- Consider durability, predictability, maintenance and aesthetics.
Construction Guidelines for Wooden Technical Trail Features
-- Basic advice for building high-quality wooden structures.
10 Tips to Build a Ladder Bridge
-- Helpful ideas for making them fun, durable, and managing risk.
Dropping-In to More Technical Challenge
-- Instructions for building a drop-off.
Using Logs to Add Challenge
-- Advice for log-rides and similar technical trail features.
Tough Trails Should Be Rock-Solid
-- Using rocks to add technical challenge.
Armoring - Using Rock to Harden Trails
-- Using rock to build trails in challenging situations.
Build Short Ups and Downs - An Easy Way to Toughen Trails
-- How to build grade revesals, gravity drops and more.
Build Twists and Turns to Add Challenge to Trails
-- Surfing the contour for the ultimate natrual roller coaster.
Developing Bike Skills Parks
-- How to satisfy all levels of riders.

Essential Trailbuilding Tips

Trail Solutions: IMBA's Guide to Building Sweet Singletrack
-- Trail Solutions is IMBA's premier trailbuilding resource. This 272-page book combines cutting-edge trailbuilding techniques with proven fundamentals in a colorful, easy-to-read format.
Natural Surface Trails by Design: Physical and Human Design Essentials of Sustainable, Enjoyable Trails
-- A perfect companion to Trail Solutions this resource focuses on the 'why' of trails more than the 'how.' By Troy Scott Parker.
Lightly on the Land: The SCA Trail Building and Maintenance Manual
-- A classic book that focuses on traditional trailbuilding skills, 2nd edition. By Bob Birkby, The Student Conservation Association.
Trail Difficulty
-- The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System is a basic method used to categorize the relative technical difficulty of recreation trails.
10 Most Common Trailbuilding Mistakes
-- Mark Schmidt and Lora Woolner, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Building Sustainable Trails
-- Master builders offer key insights on trail design.
Trailbuilding Tips for Sensitive Areas
-- Archaeological sites and sensitive ecosystems deserve high standards of care.
Maximizing Trail Budgets through Competitive Bidding
-- This article discusses how, what, where, when and why to put your trail projects out to bid.
Build Contour Trails With Full Bench Cut And Outslope
-- Jan and Mike Riter, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Mechanized Trailbuilding
-- Five tips for deciding if machines are right for your site.
Building Trails in Urban Areas
-- Tips from Dutch, Canadian and U.S. experts.
Rolling Crown Switchbacks - Routing Trails on Steeper Grades
-- Joey Klein, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Rolling Crown Switchbacks - The Basics
-- Jan and Mike Riter, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Standard Details of Pre-Engineered Bridges For Mountain Bike Trails (PDF File only 1.7MB)
-- Engineered by Jon Waldo, P. E. Jonesborough, TN
Rolling Grade Dips - Smarter Than the Average Water Bar
-- Joey Klein, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Rolling Grade Dips - Erosion Control Basics
-- Jan and Mike Riter, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Closing and Reclaiming Damaged Trails
-- Eight tips for reclaiming old trails and returning them to a natural condition.

Trailbuilding Hardware

Tool Resource Guide
-- A growing list of tools and suppliers

Working with People

Attracting and Keeping Trail Volunteers
-- By Bill Harris and IMBA Listserve Participants
Trail Liaison Best Practices Guide (pdf file)
-- The Mid Atlantic Off Road Enthusiasts' excellent guide to organizing trailwork events and being a year-round trail liaison
Volunteer Management, 10 Steps for Successful Events
-- Ric Balfour and Holly Hill, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew
Working With Land Managers, 12 Steps for Success
-- Ric Balfour and Holly Hill, Subaru/IMBA Trail Care Crew

Miscellaneous Trail Tips

Planning Trails With Wildlife In Mind
-- Gary Sprung

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